* Replace incorrect use of distinct with group

Some uses of ActiveRecord::QueryMethods#distinct pass field names but they
are incorrect for the current version of Rails.

ActiveRecord::QueryMethods#group provides the expected behavior and
benefits performance. See commit 6da24aad4cafdef8d8a2c92bac2002a5fc2fe9c8.

* Introduce ApplicationController#cache_collection_paginated_by_id

ApplicationController#cache_collection_paginated_by_id fuses
ApplicationController#cache_collection and Paginable.paginate_by_id.

An advantage of this method is that it prevents from modifying scope which
Paginable.paginate_by_id may provide.
ApplicationController#cache_collection always return an array and there
is no possibility of the scope modification. It is also clear for a
programmer, considering the implication of "cache".

This method can also emit more efficient queries by using
Cacheable.cache_ids before calling Paginable.paginate_by_id.

* Add `from_account` to notifications API

this adds the ability to filter notifications by the account they
originated from

* passing a non-existent user should cause none to be returned

* Fix codeclimate warnings

* fix more codeclimate warnings

* make requested changes:

* use account id instead of user@domain
* name the param `account_id` instead of `from_account`

* Don't use `return` in a lambda

* Allow min_id pagination in Feed#get

* Add min_id pagination to home and list timeline APIs

* Add min_id pagination to account statuses, public and tag APIs

* Remove unused stub in reports API

* Use min_id pagination in notifications, favourites, and fix order

* Fix HomeFeed#from_database not using paginate_by_id

* Add more granular OAuth scopes

* Add human-readable descriptions of the new scopes

* Ensure new scopes look good on the app UI

* Add tests

* Group scopes in screen and color-code dangerous ones

* Fix wrong extra scope

https://github.com/codeclimate/codeclimate-rubocop/blob/08f8de84ebfb39caa96391e23816877278f6441c/Gemfile.lock#L38
Code Climate is using RuboCop v0.46.0.

Change several rules to maintain compatibility.

* Move ApiController to Api/BaseController

* API controllers inherit from Api::BaseController

* Add coverage for various error cases in api/base controller

* Added API backend for notification dismissal

* Added render statement

* Changed statement

* Add exclude_types param to /api/v1/notifications

* Exclude notification types in web UI through exclude_types in the API

* Make /api/v1/timelines/public and /api/v1/timelines/tag/:id public
Fix #1156 - respect query params when generating pagination links in API

* Apply pagination fix to more APIs

make status pagination headers generation more lax about next page
existing

now return empty hash instead of throwing a 404 error. When following,
merge into timeline will filter statuses

Better initial state for unlisted/nsfw toggles

before loading new one, cache notifications API, fix missing follow button
on public profiles